espressif_tinyusb/src/class/net/ncm_device.c

512 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2020 Jacob Berg Potter
* Copyright (c) 2020 Peter Lawrence
* Copyright (c) 2019 Ha Thach (tinyusb.org)
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*
* This file is part of the TinyUSB stack.
*/
#include "tusb_option.h"
#if ( CFG_TUD_ENABLED && CFG_TUD_NCM )
#include "device/usbd.h"
#include "device/usbd_pvt.h"
#include "net_device.h"
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// MACRO CONSTANT TYPEDEF
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
#define NTH16_SIGNATURE 0x484D434E
#define NDP16_SIGNATURE_NCM0 0x304D434E
#define NDP16_SIGNATURE_NCM1 0x314D434E
typedef struct TU_ATTR_PACKED
{
uint16_t wLength;
uint16_t bmNtbFormatsSupported;
uint32_t dwNtbInMaxSize;
uint16_t wNdbInDivisor;
uint16_t wNdbInPayloadRemainder;
uint16_t wNdbInAlignment;
uint16_t wReserved;
uint32_t dwNtbOutMaxSize;
uint16_t wNdbOutDivisor;
uint16_t wNdbOutPayloadRemainder;
uint16_t wNdbOutAlignment;
uint16_t wNtbOutMaxDatagrams;
} ntb_parameters_t;
typedef struct TU_ATTR_PACKED
{
uint32_t dwSignature;
uint16_t wHeaderLength;
uint16_t wSequence;
uint16_t wBlockLength;
uint16_t wNdpIndex;
} nth16_t;
typedef struct TU_ATTR_PACKED
{
uint16_t wDatagramIndex;
uint16_t wDatagramLength;
} ndp16_datagram_t;
typedef struct TU_ATTR_PACKED
{
uint32_t dwSignature;
uint16_t wLength;
uint16_t wNextNdpIndex;
ndp16_datagram_t datagram[];
} ndp16_t;
typedef union TU_ATTR_PACKED {
struct {
nth16_t nth;
ndp16_t ndp;
};
uint8_t data[CFG_TUD_NCM_IN_NTB_MAX_SIZE];
} transmit_ntb_t;
struct ecm_notify_struct
{
tusb_control_request_t header;
uint32_t downlink, uplink;
};
typedef struct
{
uint8_t itf_num; // Index number of Management Interface, +1 for Data Interface
uint8_t itf_data_alt; // Alternate setting of Data Interface. 0 : inactive, 1 : active
uint8_t ep_notif;
uint8_t ep_in;
uint8_t ep_out;
const ndp16_t *ndp;
uint8_t num_datagrams, current_datagram_index;
enum {
REPORT_SPEED,
REPORT_CONNECTED,
REPORT_DONE
} report_state;
bool report_pending;
uint8_t current_ntb; // Index in transmit_ntb[] that is currently being filled with datagrams
uint8_t datagram_count; // Number of datagrams in transmit_ntb[current_ntb]
uint16_t next_datagram_offset; // Offset in transmit_ntb[current_ntb].data to place the next datagram
uint16_t ntb_in_size; // Maximum size of transmitted (IN to host) NTBs; initially CFG_TUD_NCM_IN_NTB_MAX_SIZE
uint8_t max_datagrams_per_ntb; // Maximum number of datagrams per NTB; initially CFG_TUD_NCM_MAX_DATAGRAMS_PER_NTB
uint16_t nth_sequence; // Sequence number counter for transmitted NTBs
bool transferring;
} ncm_interface_t;
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// INTERNAL OBJECT & FUNCTION DECLARATION
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
CFG_TUSB_MEM_SECTION CFG_TUSB_MEM_ALIGN static const ntb_parameters_t ntb_parameters = {
.wLength = sizeof(ntb_parameters_t),
.bmNtbFormatsSupported = 0x01,
.dwNtbInMaxSize = CFG_TUD_NCM_IN_NTB_MAX_SIZE,
.wNdbInDivisor = 4,
.wNdbInPayloadRemainder = 0,
.wNdbInAlignment = CFG_TUD_NCM_ALIGNMENT,
.wReserved = 0,
.dwNtbOutMaxSize = CFG_TUD_NCM_OUT_NTB_MAX_SIZE,
.wNdbOutDivisor = 4,
.wNdbOutPayloadRemainder = 0,
.wNdbOutAlignment = CFG_TUD_NCM_ALIGNMENT,
.wNtbOutMaxDatagrams = 0
};
CFG_TUSB_MEM_SECTION CFG_TUSB_MEM_ALIGN static transmit_ntb_t transmit_ntb[2];
CFG_TUSB_MEM_SECTION CFG_TUSB_MEM_ALIGN static uint8_t receive_ntb[CFG_TUD_NCM_OUT_NTB_MAX_SIZE];
static ncm_interface_t ncm_interface;
/*
* Set up the NTB state in ncm_interface to be ready to add datagrams.
*/
static void ncm_prepare_for_tx(void) {
ncm_interface.datagram_count = 0;
// datagrams start after all the headers
ncm_interface.next_datagram_offset = sizeof(nth16_t) + sizeof(ndp16_t)
+ ((CFG_TUD_NCM_MAX_DATAGRAMS_PER_NTB + 1) * sizeof(ndp16_datagram_t));
}
/*
* If not already transmitting, start sending the current NTB to the host and swap buffers
* to start filling the other one with datagrams.
*/
static void ncm_start_tx(void) {
if (ncm_interface.transferring) {
return;
}
transmit_ntb_t *ntb = &transmit_ntb[ncm_interface.current_ntb];
size_t ntb_length = ncm_interface.next_datagram_offset;
// Fill in NTB header
ntb->nth.dwSignature = NTH16_SIGNATURE;
ntb->nth.wHeaderLength = sizeof(nth16_t);
ntb->nth.wSequence = ncm_interface.nth_sequence++;
ntb->nth.wBlockLength = ntb_length;
ntb->nth.wNdpIndex = sizeof(nth16_t);
// Fill in NDP16 header and terminator
ntb->ndp.dwSignature = NDP16_SIGNATURE_NCM0;
ntb->ndp.wLength = sizeof(ndp16_t) + (ncm_interface.datagram_count + 1) * sizeof(ndp16_datagram_t);
ntb->ndp.wNextNdpIndex = 0;
ntb->ndp.datagram[ncm_interface.datagram_count].wDatagramIndex = 0;
ntb->ndp.datagram[ncm_interface.datagram_count].wDatagramLength = 0;
// Kick off an endpoint transfer
usbd_edpt_xfer(0, ncm_interface.ep_in, ntb->data, ntb_length);
ncm_interface.transferring = true;
// Swap to the other NTB and clear it out
ncm_interface.current_ntb = 1 - ncm_interface.current_ntb;
ncm_prepare_for_tx();
}
static struct ecm_notify_struct ncm_notify_connected =
{
.header = {
.bmRequestType_bit = {
.recipient = TUSB_REQ_RCPT_INTERFACE,
.type = TUSB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS,
.direction = TUSB_DIR_IN
},
.bRequest = CDC_NOTIF_NETWORK_CONNECTION,
.wValue = 1 /* Connected */,
.wLength = 0,
},
};
static struct ecm_notify_struct ncm_notify_speed_change =
{
.header = {
.bmRequestType_bit = {
.recipient = TUSB_REQ_RCPT_INTERFACE,
.type = TUSB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS,
.direction = TUSB_DIR_IN
},
.bRequest = CDC_NOTIF_CONNECTION_SPEED_CHANGE,
.wLength = 8,
},
.downlink = 10000000,
.uplink = 10000000,
};
void tud_network_recv_renew(void)
{
if (!ncm_interface.num_datagrams)
{
usbd_edpt_xfer(0, ncm_interface.ep_out, receive_ntb, sizeof(receive_ntb));
return;
}
const ndp16_t *ndp = ncm_interface.ndp;
const int i = ncm_interface.current_datagram_index;
ncm_interface.current_datagram_index++;
ncm_interface.num_datagrams--;
tud_network_recv_cb(receive_ntb + ndp->datagram[i].wDatagramIndex, ndp->datagram[i].wDatagramLength);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// USBD Driver API
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
void netd_init(void)
{
tu_memclr(&ncm_interface, sizeof(ncm_interface));
ncm_interface.ntb_in_size = CFG_TUD_NCM_IN_NTB_MAX_SIZE;
ncm_interface.max_datagrams_per_ntb = CFG_TUD_NCM_MAX_DATAGRAMS_PER_NTB;
ncm_prepare_for_tx();
}
void netd_reset(uint8_t rhport)
{
(void) rhport;
netd_init();
}
uint16_t netd_open(uint8_t rhport, tusb_desc_interface_t const * itf_desc, uint16_t max_len)
{
// confirm interface hasn't already been allocated
TU_ASSERT(0 == ncm_interface.ep_notif, 0);
//------------- Management Interface -------------//
ncm_interface.itf_num = itf_desc->bInterfaceNumber;
uint16_t drv_len = sizeof(tusb_desc_interface_t);
uint8_t const * p_desc = tu_desc_next( itf_desc );
// Communication Functional Descriptors
while ( TUSB_DESC_CS_INTERFACE == tu_desc_type(p_desc) && drv_len <= max_len )
{
drv_len += tu_desc_len(p_desc);
p_desc = tu_desc_next(p_desc);
}
// notification endpoint (if any)
if ( TUSB_DESC_ENDPOINT == tu_desc_type(p_desc) )
{
TU_ASSERT( usbd_edpt_open(rhport, (tusb_desc_endpoint_t const *) p_desc), 0 );
ncm_interface.ep_notif = ((tusb_desc_endpoint_t const *) p_desc)->bEndpointAddress;
drv_len += tu_desc_len(p_desc);
p_desc = tu_desc_next(p_desc);
}
//------------- Data Interface -------------//
// - CDC-NCM data interface has 2 alternate settings
// - 0 : zero endpoints for inactive (default)
// - 1 : IN & OUT endpoints for transfer of NTBs
TU_ASSERT(TUSB_DESC_INTERFACE == tu_desc_type(p_desc), 0);
do
{
tusb_desc_interface_t const * data_itf_desc = (tusb_desc_interface_t const *) p_desc;
TU_ASSERT(TUSB_CLASS_CDC_DATA == data_itf_desc->bInterfaceClass, 0);
drv_len += tu_desc_len(p_desc);
p_desc = tu_desc_next(p_desc);
} while((TUSB_DESC_INTERFACE == tu_desc_type(p_desc)) && (drv_len <= max_len));
// Pair of endpoints
TU_ASSERT(TUSB_DESC_ENDPOINT == tu_desc_type(p_desc), 0);
TU_ASSERT(usbd_open_edpt_pair(rhport, p_desc, 2, TUSB_XFER_BULK, &ncm_interface.ep_out, &ncm_interface.ep_in) );
drv_len += 2*sizeof(tusb_desc_endpoint_t);
return drv_len;
}
static void ncm_report(void)
{
uint8_t const rhport = 0;
if (ncm_interface.report_state == REPORT_SPEED) {
ncm_notify_speed_change.header.wIndex = ncm_interface.itf_num;
usbd_edpt_xfer(rhport, ncm_interface.ep_notif, (uint8_t *) &ncm_notify_speed_change, sizeof(ncm_notify_speed_change));
ncm_interface.report_state = REPORT_CONNECTED;
ncm_interface.report_pending = true;
} else if (ncm_interface.report_state == REPORT_CONNECTED) {
ncm_notify_connected.header.wIndex = ncm_interface.itf_num;
usbd_edpt_xfer(rhport, ncm_interface.ep_notif, (uint8_t *) &ncm_notify_connected, sizeof(ncm_notify_connected));
ncm_interface.report_state = REPORT_DONE;
ncm_interface.report_pending = true;
}
}
TU_ATTR_WEAK void tud_network_link_state_cb(bool state)
{
(void)state;
}
// Handle class control request
// return false to stall control endpoint (e.g unsupported request)
bool netd_control_xfer_cb(uint8_t rhport, uint8_t stage, tusb_control_request_t const * request)
{
if ( stage != CONTROL_STAGE_SETUP ) return true;
switch ( request->bmRequestType_bit.type )
{
case TUSB_REQ_TYPE_STANDARD:
switch ( request->bRequest )
{
case TUSB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
{
uint8_t const req_itfnum = (uint8_t) request->wIndex;
TU_VERIFY(ncm_interface.itf_num + 1 == req_itfnum);
tud_control_xfer(rhport, request, &ncm_interface.itf_data_alt, 1);
}
break;
case TUSB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
{
uint8_t const req_itfnum = (uint8_t) request->wIndex;
uint8_t const req_alt = (uint8_t) request->wValue;
// Only valid for Data Interface with Alternate is either 0 or 1
TU_VERIFY(ncm_interface.itf_num + 1 == req_itfnum && req_alt < 2);
if (req_alt != ncm_interface.itf_data_alt) {
ncm_interface.itf_data_alt = req_alt;
if (ncm_interface.itf_data_alt) {
if (!usbd_edpt_busy(rhport, ncm_interface.ep_out)) {
tud_network_recv_renew(); // prepare for incoming datagrams
}
if (!ncm_interface.report_pending) {
ncm_report();
}
}
tud_network_link_state_cb(ncm_interface.itf_data_alt);
}
tud_control_status(rhport, request);
}
break;
// unsupported request
default: return false;
}
break;
case TUSB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS:
TU_VERIFY (ncm_interface.itf_num == request->wIndex);
if (NCM_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS == request->bRequest)
{
tud_control_xfer(rhport, request, (void*)&ntb_parameters, sizeof(ntb_parameters));
}
break;
// unsupported request
default: return false;
}
return true;
}
static void handle_incoming_datagram(uint32_t len)
{
uint32_t size = len;
if (len == 0) {
return;
}
TU_ASSERT(size >= sizeof(nth16_t), );
const nth16_t *hdr = (const nth16_t *)receive_ntb;
TU_ASSERT(hdr->dwSignature == NTH16_SIGNATURE, );
TU_ASSERT(hdr->wNdpIndex >= sizeof(nth16_t) && (hdr->wNdpIndex + sizeof(ndp16_t)) <= len, );
const ndp16_t *ndp = (const ndp16_t *)(receive_ntb + hdr->wNdpIndex);
TU_ASSERT(ndp->dwSignature == NDP16_SIGNATURE_NCM0 || ndp->dwSignature == NDP16_SIGNATURE_NCM1, );
TU_ASSERT(hdr->wNdpIndex + ndp->wLength <= len, );
int num_datagrams = (ndp->wLength - 12) / 4;
ncm_interface.current_datagram_index = 0;
ncm_interface.num_datagrams = 0;
ncm_interface.ndp = ndp;
for (int i = 0; i < num_datagrams && ndp->datagram[i].wDatagramIndex && ndp->datagram[i].wDatagramLength; i++)
{
ncm_interface.num_datagrams++;
}
tud_network_recv_renew();
}
bool netd_xfer_cb(uint8_t rhport, uint8_t ep_addr, xfer_result_t result, uint32_t xferred_bytes)
{
(void) rhport;
(void) result;
/* new datagram receive_ntb */
if (ep_addr == ncm_interface.ep_out )
{
handle_incoming_datagram(xferred_bytes);
}
/* data transmission finished */
if (ep_addr == ncm_interface.ep_in )
{
if (ncm_interface.transferring) {
ncm_interface.transferring = false;
}
// If there are datagrams queued up that we tried to send while this NTB was being emitted, send them now
if (ncm_interface.datagram_count && ncm_interface.itf_data_alt == 1) {
ncm_start_tx();
}
}
if (ep_addr == ncm_interface.ep_notif )
{
ncm_interface.report_pending = false;
ncm_report();
}
return true;
}
// poll network driver for its ability to accept another packet to transmit
bool tud_network_can_xmit(uint16_t size)
{
TU_VERIFY(ncm_interface.itf_data_alt == 1);
if (ncm_interface.datagram_count >= ncm_interface.max_datagrams_per_ntb) {
TU_LOG2("NTB full [by count]\r\n");
return false;
}
size_t next_datagram_offset = ncm_interface.next_datagram_offset;
if (next_datagram_offset + size > ncm_interface.ntb_in_size) {
TU_LOG2("ntb full [by size]\r\n");
return false;
}
return true;
}
void tud_network_xmit(void *ref, uint16_t arg)
{
transmit_ntb_t *ntb = &transmit_ntb[ncm_interface.current_ntb];
size_t next_datagram_offset = ncm_interface.next_datagram_offset;
uint16_t size = tud_network_xmit_cb(ntb->data + next_datagram_offset, ref, arg);
ntb->ndp.datagram[ncm_interface.datagram_count].wDatagramIndex = ncm_interface.next_datagram_offset;
ntb->ndp.datagram[ncm_interface.datagram_count].wDatagramLength = size;
ncm_interface.datagram_count++;
next_datagram_offset += size;
// round up so the next datagram is aligned correctly
next_datagram_offset += (CFG_TUD_NCM_ALIGNMENT - 1);
next_datagram_offset -= (next_datagram_offset % CFG_TUD_NCM_ALIGNMENT);
ncm_interface.next_datagram_offset = next_datagram_offset;
ncm_start_tx();
}
#endif