flash_internal: replace probe size with more accurate probe_read and probe_write
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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
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#include <stdlib.h> // general utilities
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/* STM32 (including CM3) libraries */
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#include <libopencmsis/core_cm3.h> // Cortex M3 utilities
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#include <libopencm3/stm32/flash.h> // flash utilities
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#include <libopencm3/stm32/desig.h> // device signature definitions
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#include <libopencm3/stm32/dbgmcu.h> // debug definitions
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@ -307,69 +308,49 @@ int32_t flash_internal_eeprom_write(const uint8_t *eeprom, uint16_t size)
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return rc;
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}
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uint16_t flash_internal_probe_size(void)
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uint32_t flash_internal_probe_read_size(void)
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{
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// we will check is a flash address is readable until a bus fault occurs
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cm_disable_faults(); // disable all faults, particularly BusFault
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SCB_CFSR |= SCB_CFSR_BFARVALID; // clear bus fault flag
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SCB_CCR |= SCB_CCR_BFHFNMIGN; // ignore bus faults (but still flag them)
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uint32_t address = FLASH_BASE; // start with the start of flash
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while (0 == (SCB_CFSR & SCB_CFSR_BFARVALID)) { // until a bus fault occurs
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(void)*(volatile uint8_t*)address; // access address
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address++; // got to next address
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}
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SCB_CFSR |= SCB_CFSR_BFARVALID; // clear bus fault flag
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SCB_CCR &= ~SCB_CCR_BFHFNMIGN; // re-enable bus fault
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cm_enable_faults(); // re-enable faults
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return address - 1 - FLASH_BASE;
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}
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uint32_t flash_internal_probe_write_size(void)
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{
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if (0 == DESIG_FLASH_SIZE) { // no flash size advertised
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return 0;
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}
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// get max flash size based on device identifier (DEV_ID)
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uint32_t flash_size_max = 0; // max flash size (in bytes)
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switch (DBGMCU_IDCODE & DBGMCU_IDCODE_DEV_ID_MASK) { // get page size based on family code
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case 0x412: // low-density, 16-32 kB flash
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flash_size_max = 32;
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break;
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case 0x410: // medium-density, 64-128 kB flash
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flash_size_max = 128;
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break;
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case 0x414: // high-density, 256-512 kB flash
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flash_size_max = 512;
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break;
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case 0x430: // XL-density, 768-1024 kB flash
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flash_size_max = 1024;
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break;
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case 0x418: // connectivity, 64-256 kB flash
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flash_size_max = 256;
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break;
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case 0: // DBGMCU_IDCODE is only accessible in debug mode (this is a known issue documented in STM32F10xxC/D/E Errata sheet, without workaround)
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default: // unknown
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if ((*(uint32_t*)0x1FFFF000 & 0xFFFE0000) == 0x20000000) { // non-connectivity system memory start detected (MSP address pointing to SRAM
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switch (DESIG_FLASH_SIZE) {
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case 16:
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case 32:
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flash_size_max = 32; // low-density, 16-32 kB flash
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break;
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case 64:
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case 128:
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flash_size_max = 128; // medium-density, 64-128 kB flash
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break;
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case 256:
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case 512:
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flash_size_max = 512; // high-density, 256-512 kB flash
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break;
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case 768:
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case 1024:
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flash_size_max = 1024; // XL-density, 768-1024 kB flash
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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} else { // connectivity system memory start is at 0x1FFFB000
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flash_size_max = 256; // connectivity, 64-256 kB flash
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}
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break;
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}
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if (0 == flash_size_max) { // could not determine max flash size
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return 0;
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}
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flash_size_max *= 1024; // get in bytes
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// test if page is writable, starting with last one
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uint32_t flash_size; // tested flash size (in bytes)
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const uint16_t test_data = 0x2342; // the data we will write and read to test page
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// prepare for reading the flash
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cm_disable_faults(); // disable all faults, particularly BusFault
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SCB_CFSR |= SCB_CFSR_BFARVALID; // clear bus fault flag
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SCB_CCR |= SCB_CCR_BFHFNMIGN; // ignore bus faults (but still flag them)
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// prepare for writing the flash
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flash_unlock(); // unlock flash to be able to write it
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for (flash_size = DESIG_FLASH_SIZE * 1024 - flash_internal_page_size(); flash_size < flash_size_max; flash_size += flash_internal_page_size()) { // don't exceed max size else it will erase the first page (weird behaviour)
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uint32_t address = FLASH_BASE + flash_size;
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// try reading and writing the flash, page per page
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uint32_t address = FLASH_BASE + DESIG_FLASH_SIZE * 1024; // start with the end of the advertised flash
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if ((uint32_t)&__flash_end >= FLASH_BASE) {
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address = (uint32_t)&__flash_end;
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}
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const uint16_t test_data = 0x2342; // the data we will write and read to test page
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while (address < 0x1FFFEFFF) { // this is where the system memory starts
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// try reading the flash
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(void)*(volatile uint32_t*)address; // access address
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if (0 != (SCB_CFSR & SCB_CFSR_BFARVALID)) { // until a bus fault occurs
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break; // page not readable
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}
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// try writing the flash
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flash_erase_page(address); // erase current page
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if (flash_get_status_flags() != FLASH_SR_EOP) { // operation went wrong
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break;
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@ -385,12 +366,13 @@ uint16_t flash_internal_probe_size(void)
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if (flash_get_status_flags() != FLASH_SR_EOP) { // operation went wrong
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break;
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}
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address += flash_internal_page_size(); // go to next page
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}
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flash_lock();
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flash_clear_status_flags(); // clear all flag
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flash_lock(); // protect again from writing
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SCB_CFSR |= SCB_CFSR_BFARVALID; // clear bus fault flag
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SCB_CCR &= ~SCB_CCR_BFHFNMIGN; // re-enable bus fault
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cm_enable_faults(); // re-enable faults
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if (flash_size < DESIG_FLASH_SIZE * 1024) { // less than advertised size
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return 0;
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} else {
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return flash_size / 1024;
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}
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return address - FLASH_BASE;
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}
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@ -45,7 +45,12 @@ bool flash_internal_eeprom_read(uint8_t *eeprom, uint16_t size);
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*/
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int32_t flash_internal_eeprom_write(const uint8_t *eeprom, uint16_t size);
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/** probe the real size of the internal flash
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* @return tested size (in KiB), or 0 if less than advertised
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* @warning it will write the last page of the advertised size
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* @return tested size (in bytes)
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* @note it only test if the flash is readable (not writable)
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*/
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uint16_t flash_internal_probe_size(void);
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uint32_t flash_internal_probe_read_size(void);
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/** probe the real size of the internal flash
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* @return tested size (in bytes)
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* @warning it will write to the pages over the advertised size (it will not test the MCU advertised or linker provided size and assumes this is writable)
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*/
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uint32_t flash_internal_probe_write_size(void);
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