flash: only erase and preserve flash when required or requested
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@ -72,33 +72,33 @@ bool flash_internal_read(uint32_t address, uint8_t *buffer, size_t size)
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return true;
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}
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bool flash_internal_write(uint32_t address, uint8_t *buffer, size_t size)
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int8_t flash_internal_write(uint32_t address, const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size, bool preserve)
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{
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// sanity checks
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if (buffer==NULL || size==0 || size%2) {
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return false;
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if (buffer == NULL || size == 0 || size % 2) {
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return -1;
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}
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if (!flash_internal_range(address, size)) {
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return false;
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return -2;
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}
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// verify if it's in the flash area
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if (address<FLASH_BASE) {
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return false;
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} else if ((uint32_t)&__flash_end>=FLASH_BASE && (address+size)>(uint32_t)&__flash_end) {
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return false;
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} else if ((uint32_t)&__flash_end<FLASH_BASE && (address+size)>(FLASH_BASE+DESIG_FLASH_SIZE*1024)) {
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return false;
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if (address < FLASH_BASE) {
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return -3;
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} else if ((uint32_t)&__flash_end >= FLASH_BASE && (address + size) > (uint32_t)&__flash_end) {
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return 4;
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} else if ((uint32_t)&__flash_end < FLASH_BASE && (address + size) > (FLASH_BASE+DESIG_FLASH_SIZE * 1024)) {
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return -5;
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}
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// get page size
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uint16_t page_size = 0;
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if ((0x410==(DBGMCU_IDCODE&DBGMCU_IDCODE_DEV_ID_MASK)) || (0x412==(DBGMCU_IDCODE&DBGMCU_IDCODE_DEV_ID_MASK))) { // low-density (16-32 KB flash) and medium-density (64-128 KB flash) devices have 1 KB flash pages
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if ((0x410 == (DBGMCU_IDCODE&DBGMCU_IDCODE_DEV_ID_MASK)) || (0x412 == (DBGMCU_IDCODE&DBGMCU_IDCODE_DEV_ID_MASK))) { // low-density (16-32 KB flash) and medium-density (64-128 KB flash) devices have 1 KB flash pages
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page_size = 1024;
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} else if ((0x414==(DBGMCU_IDCODE&DBGMCU_IDCODE_DEV_ID_MASK)) || (0x430==(DBGMCU_IDCODE&DBGMCU_IDCODE_DEV_ID_MASK)) || (0x418==(DBGMCU_IDCODE&DBGMCU_IDCODE_DEV_ID_MASK))) { // high-density (256-512 KB flash), XL-density (768-1024 KB flash) devices and connectivity line have 2 KB flash pages
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} else if ((0x414 == (DBGMCU_IDCODE&DBGMCU_IDCODE_DEV_ID_MASK)) || (0x430 == (DBGMCU_IDCODE&DBGMCU_IDCODE_DEV_ID_MASK)) || (0x418==(DBGMCU_IDCODE&DBGMCU_IDCODE_DEV_ID_MASK))) { // high-density (256-512 KB flash), XL-density (768-1024 KB flash) devices and connectivity line have 2 KB flash pages
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page_size = 2048;
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} else { // unknown device type (or unreadable type, see errata), deduce page size from flash size
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if (DESIG_FLASH_SIZE<256) {
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if (DESIG_FLASH_SIZE < 256) {
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page_size = 1024;
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} else {
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page_size = 2048;
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@ -107,58 +107,66 @@ bool flash_internal_write(uint32_t address, uint8_t *buffer, size_t size)
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flash_unlock(); // unlock flash to be able to write it
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while (size) { // write page by page until all data has been written
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uint32_t page_start = address-(address%page_size); // get start of the current page
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// verify of we need to erase the flash before writing it
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uint32_t page_start = address - (address % page_size); // get start of the current page
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bool erase = false; // verify if the flash to write is erased of if we need to erase the page
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for (uint32_t flash=address; flash<(address+size) && flash<(page_start+page_size); flash += 2) { // go through page
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if (*(uint16_t*)(flash)!=0xffff) { // is flash not erased
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erase = true; // the erase flash
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < size && (address + i) < (page_start + page_size); i += 2) { // verify if not bit need to be flipped to 1 again
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if (*(uint16_t*)(buffer + i) != 0x0000 && (*(uint16_t*)(address + i)) != 0xffff ) { // to write the flashed, it needs to be erased, or the data needs to be 0
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erase = true; // we need to erase the flash to flip the bit back to 1
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}
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}
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if (erase) { // make copy of the page to erase and erase it
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if (erase && preserve) { // erase before
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uint8_t page_data[page_size]; // a copy of the complete page before the erase it
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uint16_t page_i = 0; // index for page data
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// copy page before address
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for (uint32_t flash=page_start; flash<address && flash<(page_start+page_size) && page_i<page_size; flash++) {
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for (uint32_t flash = page_start; flash < address && flash < (page_start + page_size) && page_i < page_size; flash++) {
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page_data[page_i++] = *(uint8_t*)(flash);
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}
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// copy data starting at address
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while (size>0 && page_i<page_size) {
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while (size > 0 && page_i < page_size) {
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page_data[page_i++] = *buffer;
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buffer++;
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address++;
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size--;
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}
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// copy data after buffer until end of page
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while (page_i<page_size) {
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while (page_i < page_size) {
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page_data[page_i] = *(uint8_t*)(page_start+page_i);
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page_i++;
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}
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flash_erase_page(page_start); // erase current page
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if (flash_get_status_flags()!=FLASH_SR_EOP) { // operation went wrong
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if (flash_get_status_flags() != FLASH_SR_EOP) { // operation went wrong
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flash_lock(); // lock back flash to protect it
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return false;
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return -6;
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}
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for (uint16_t i=0; i<page_size/2; i++) { // write whole page
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flash_program_half_word(page_start+i*2, *((uint16_t*)(page_data+i*2)));
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if (flash_get_status_flags()!=FLASH_SR_EOP) { // operation went wrong
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < page_size; i += 2) { // write whole page
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flash_program_half_word(page_start + i, *((uint16_t*)(page_data + i)));
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if (flash_get_status_flags() != FLASH_SR_EOP) { // operation went wrong
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flash_lock(); // lock back flash to protect it
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return false;
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return -7;
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}
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if (*((uint16_t*)(page_data+i*2))!=*((uint16_t*)(page_start+i*2))) { // verify the programmed data is right
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if (*((uint16_t*)(page_data + i)) != *((uint16_t*)(page_start + i))) { // verify the programmed data is right
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flash_lock(); // lock back flash to protect it
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return false;
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return -8;
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}
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}
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} else { // simply data until end of page
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while (size>0 && address<(page_start+page_size)) {
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} else { // simply copy data until end of page (or end of data)
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if (erase) {
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flash_erase_page(page_start); // erase current page
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if (flash_get_status_flags() != FLASH_SR_EOP) { // operation went wrong
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flash_lock(); // lock back flash to protect it
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return -9;
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}
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}
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while (size > 0 && address < (page_start + page_size)) {
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flash_program_half_word(address, *((uint16_t*)(buffer)));
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if (flash_get_status_flags()!=FLASH_SR_EOP) { // operation went wrong
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if (flash_get_status_flags() != FLASH_SR_EOP) { // operation went wrong
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flash_lock(); // lock back flash to protect it
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return false;
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return -10;
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}
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if (*((uint16_t*)address)!=*((uint16_t*)buffer)) { // verify the programmed data is right
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if (*((uint16_t*)address) != *((uint16_t*)buffer)) { // verify the programmed data is right
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flash_lock(); // lock back flash to protect it
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return false;
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return -11;
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}
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buffer += 2;
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address += 2;
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@ -168,5 +176,5 @@ bool flash_internal_write(uint32_t address, uint8_t *buffer, size_t size)
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}
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flash_lock(); // lock back flash to protect it
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return true;
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return 0;
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}
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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
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/** library to read/write internal flash (API)
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* @file flash_internal.h
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* @author King Kévin <kingkevin@cuvoodoo.info>
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* @date 2016-2017
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* @date 2016-2018
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* @note peripherals used: none
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*/
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#pragma once
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@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ bool flash_internal_read(uint32_t address, uint8_t *buffer, size_t size);
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* @param[in] address start address where to write data to
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* @param[in] buffer data to be written
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* @param[in] size how much data to write, in bytes
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* @return if write succeeded
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* @param[in] preserve keep the rest of the page if data needs to be erased
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* @return 0 on success, else see internal error code
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* @note the page will be erased if needed to write the data to the flash
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*/
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bool flash_internal_write(uint32_t address, uint8_t *buffer, size_t size);
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int8_t flash_internal_write(uint32_t address, const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size, bool preserve);
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@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ static void usb_dfu_flash(usbd_device *usbd_dev, struct usb_setup_data *req)
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(void)usbd_dev; // variable not used
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(void)req; // variable not used
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led_off(); // indicate we are processing
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if (flash_internal_write(flash_pointer, download_data, download_length)) { // write downloaded data
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if (0 != flash_internal_write(flash_pointer, download_data, download_length, true)) { // write downloaded data
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flash_pointer += download_length; // go to next segment
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usb_dfu_state = STATE_DFU_DNLOAD_IDLE; // go back to idle stat to wait for next segment
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} else { // warn about writing error
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