241 lines
8.4 KiB
Makefile
241 lines
8.4 KiB
Makefile
## This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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## it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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## the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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## (at your option) any later version.
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##
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## This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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## GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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##
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## You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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## along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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##
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## the make file provide rule to compile and flash firmware for STM32F1 micro-controllers
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## it uses libopencm3
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# be silent per default, but 'make V=1' will show all compiler calls.
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ifneq ($(V),1)
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Q := @
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NULL := 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null
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endif
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# the final binary name (without extension)
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BINARY = firmware
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# which development board is used
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# supported are: SYSTEM_BOARD, MAPLE_MINI, BLUE_PILL
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BOARD = BLUE_PILL
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# source files
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CSRC = $(wildcard *.c)
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CHDR = $(wildcard *.h)
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OBJ = $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(CSRC))
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# figure out based on the includes which library files are used in the main CSRC files
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DEPENDENCIES = $(patsubst %.c,%.inc,$(CSRC))
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# my library collection
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LIB = lib
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# the library files to use
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# this will be populated using includes based DEPENDENCIES
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LIB_CSRC =
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LIB_CHDR = $(patsubst %.c,%.h,$(LIB_CSRC))
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LIB_OBJ = $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(LIB_CSRC))
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# populates LIB_CSRC based on the library files used
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-include $(DEPENDENCIES)
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# executables for linking, compiling, debugging, ...
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PREFIX ?= arm-none-eabi
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# use gcc as compiler
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CC := $(PREFIX)-gcc
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# use clang as compiler
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#CC := clang -target $(PREFIX)
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LD := $(PREFIX)-ld
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AR := $(PREFIX)-ar
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AS := $(PREFIX)-as
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OBJCOPY := $(PREFIX)-objcopy
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OBJDUMP := $(PREFIX)-objdump
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GDB := $(PREFIX)-gdb
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# opencm3 libraries
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OPENCM3_DIR := libopencm3
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OPENCM3_INC = $(OPENCM3_DIR)/include
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OPENCM3_LIB = $(OPENCM3_DIR)/lib
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# library for the STM32F1 (provided by opencm3)
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STM32F1_LIB = opencm3_stm32f1
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# linker script for STN32F1 boards
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ifeq ($(BOARD),SYSTEM_BOARD)
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LDSCRIPT = $(OPENCM3_DIR)/lib/stm32/f1/stm32f103x8.ld
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else ifeq ($(BOARD),BLUE_PILL)
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LDSCRIPT = $(OPENCM3_DIR)/lib/stm32/f1/stm32f103x8.ld
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else ifeq ($(BOARD),MAPLE_MINI)
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LDSCRIPT = $(OPENCM3_DIR)/lib/stm32/f1/stm32f103xb.ld
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endif
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# verify if opencm3 has been downloaded
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OPENCM3_DIR_EXISTS = $(shell [ -f $(LDSCRIPT) ] && echo 1 || echo 0 )
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ifeq ($(OPENCM3_DIR_EXISTS), 0)
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$(info run "git submodule init" and "git submodule update" before runnig make)
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$(error libopencm3 repository is not initialized)
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endif
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# device micro-controller and board
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DEFS += -DSTM32F1 -D$(BOARD)
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# C flags
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# optimize for size
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CFLAGS += -Os
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# add debug symbols (remove for smaller release)
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CFLAGS += -g
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# use C99 (supported by most an sufficient)
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CFLAGS += -std=c99
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# have strict warning (for better code)
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CFLAGS += -Wpedantic -Wall -Werror -Wundef -Wextra -Wshadow -Wredundant-decls -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wstrict-overflow=5
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# add options for better code optimization
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CFLAGS += -fno-common -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
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# use variable size enum (opencm3, gcc, and compiler-rt do)
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CFLAGS += -fshort-enums
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# use no variable size enum (musl does not)
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#CFLAGS += -fno-short-enums
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# don't use system main definition (the starting point)
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CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
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# don't use the standard library
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#CFLAGS += -nostdlib -nostdinc
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# include musl libc
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#CFLAGS += -I /media/data/tmp/arm-linux-musleabi/arm-linux-musleabi/include
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# include newlib libc
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#CFLAGS += -I/usr/arm-none-eabi/include/
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# include gcc standard library (for printf)
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#CFLAGS += -I/usr/lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/6.1.1/include/
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# include own libraries
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CFLAGS += -I . $(patsubst %,-I%,$(LIB))
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# include opencm3 libraries
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CFLAGS += -I $(OPENCM3_INC)
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# add defines for micro-controller and board
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CFLAGS += $(DEFS)
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# linker flags
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# build static binary (no shared libraries on the micro-controller)
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LDFLAGS += -static
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# don's include the system start files
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LDFLAGS += -nostartfiles
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# only keep used sections
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LDFLAGS += --gc-sections
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# don't use system libraries
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#LDFLAGS += -nostdlib -nostdinc
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# add musl libraries (for libc, libm)
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#LDFLAGS += --library-path /media/data/tmp/arm-linux-musleabi/arm-linux-musleabi/lib
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# add system libraries (for libc, libm, libnosys)
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LDFLAGS += --library-path /usr/arm-none-eabi/lib/armv7-m/
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# add gcc library (for ARM ABI to be used by gcc)
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LDFLAGS += --library-path /usr/lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/*/armv7-m/
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# add compiler-rt library (for ARM ABI to be used by clang)
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#LDFLAGS += --library-path /usr/arm-none-eabi/lib/armv7-m/
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# opencm3 libraries
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LDFLAGS += --library-path $(OPENCM3_LIB)
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# linker script with definitions for micro-controller
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LDFLAGS += --script $(LDSCRIPT)
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# used libraries when using gcc (must be provided after objects)
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LDLIBS += --library $(STM32F1_LIB) --library c --library gcc --library nosys --library m
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# used libraries when using clang (must be provided after objects)
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#LDLIBS += --library $(STM32F1_LIB) --library c --library m --library clang_rt.builtins
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# target micro-controller information (ARM Cortex-M3 supports thumb and thumnb2, but does not include a floating point unit)
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ARCH_FLAGS = -mthumb -mcpu=cortex-m3 -msoft-float
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# SWD adapter used
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# supported are : st-link v2 (STLINKV2), black magic probe (BMP)
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SWD_ADAPTER ?= STLINKV2
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ifeq ($(SWD_ADAPTER),STLINKV2)
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# OpenOCD configuration
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OOCD ?= openocd
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OOCD_INTERFACE ?= stlink-v2
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OOCD_TARGET ?= stm32f1x
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else ifeq ($(SWD_ADAPTER),BMP)
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# the black magic probe has a SWD controller built in
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BMPPORT ?= /dev/ttyACM0
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endif
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# which USB CDC ACM port is used bu the device, so we can reset it
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ifeq ($(SWD_ADAPTER),STLINKV2)
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ACMPORT = /dev/ttyACM0
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else ifeq ($(SWD_ADAPTER),BMP)
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ACMPORT = /dev/ttyACM2
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endif
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ACMPORT_EXISTS = $(shell [ -e $(ACMPORT) ] && echo 1 || echo 0 )
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# compile target rules
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all: elf
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elf: $(BINARY).elf
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bin: $(BINARY).bin
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hex: $(BINARY).hex
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srec: $(BINARY).srec
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list: $(BINARY).list
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%.bin %.hex %.srec: %.elf
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$(Q)$(OBJCOPY) -Osrec $(<) $(@)
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%.map %.list: %.elf
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$(Q)$(OBJDUMP) -S $(<) > $(@)
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%.elf: $(LDSCRIPT) $(OPENCM3_LIB)/lib$(STM32F1_LIB).a $(OBJ) $(LIB_OBJ)
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$(info linking $(@))
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$(Q)$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(OBJ) $(LIB_OBJ) $(LDLIBS) -o $(@)
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$(Q)size $(@)
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%.o: %.c $(CHDR) $(LIB_CHDR)
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$(info compiling $(@))
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$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(ARCH_FLAGS) -o $(@) -c $(<)
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# generate dependencies
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%.d: %.c
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@# check which libraries are used
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$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(ARCH_FLAGS) -MM -MF $(@) -o /dev/null -c $(<)
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# figure out which library source files are used for later inclusion
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%.inc: %.d
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$(Q)grep -o -e " ${LIB}\/[^ ]*\.h" $(<) | sed -e 's/\.h$$/.c/g' -e 's/^/LIB_CSRC +=/' > $(@)
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# doxygen documentation
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doc: Doxyfile README.md $(CSRC) $(CHDR) $(LIB_CSRC) $(LIB_CHDR)
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$(Q)doxygen $(<)
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clean:
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$(Q)$(RM) $(BINARY).elf $(BINARY).bin $(BINARY).hex $(BINARY).map $(OBJ) $(LIB_OBJ) $(LIB)/*.o $(DEPENDENCIES)
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# make libopencm3 if library for STM32F1 is not yet existing
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$(OPENCM3_LIB)/lib$(STM32F1_LIB).a:
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$(info compiling libopencm3 library)
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$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(OPENCM3_DIR)
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flash: $(BINARY).hex
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$(info flashing $(<) using SWD)
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ifeq ($(SWD_ADAPTER),STLINKV2)
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$(Q)$(OOCD) --file interface/$(OOCD_INTERFACE).cfg --file target/$(OOCD_TARGET).cfg --command "init" --command "reset init" --command "flash write_image erase $(<)" --command "reset" --command "shutdown" $(NULL)
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else ifeq ($(SWD_ADAPTER),BMP)
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$(Q)$(GDB) --eval-command="target extended-remote $(BMPPORT)" --eval-command="monitor version" --eval-command="monitor swdp_scan" --eval-command="attach 1" --eval-command="load" --eval-command="detach" --eval-command="kill" --eval-command="quit" $(<)
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endif
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# reset device by setting the data width to 5 bis on the USB CDC ACM port
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reset:
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ifeq ($(ACMPORT_EXISTS), 1)
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$(Q)stty --file $(ACMPORT) 115200 raw cs5
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$(Q)sleep 0.5
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endif
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# debug using GDB
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debug: $(BINARY).elf
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ifeq ($(SWD_ADAPTER),STLINKV2)
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# for GDB to work with openOCD the firmware needs to be reloaded
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$(Q)$(GDB) --eval-command="target remote | $(OOCD) --file interface/$(OOCD_INTERFACE).cfg --file target/$(OOCD_TARGET).cfg --command \"gdb_port pipe; log_output /dev/null; init\"" --eval-command="monitor reset halt" --eval-command="load" --eval-command="monitor reset init" $(<)
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else ifeq ($(SWD_ADAPTER),BMP)
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$(Q)$(GDB) --eval-command="target extended-remote $(BMPPORT)" --eval-command="monitor version" --eval-command="monitor swdp_scan" --eval-command="attach 1" $(<)
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endif
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.PHONY: clean elf bin hex srec list flash reset
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