/* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . * */ /** STM32F1 example * @file main.c * @author King Kévin * @date 2016 */ /* standard libraries */ #include // standard integer types #include // standard I/O facilities #include // standard utilities #include // standard streams #include // string utilities #include // mathematical utilities /* STM32 (including CM3) libraries */ #include // Cortex M3 utilities #include // vector table definition #include // interrupt utilities #include // general purpose input output library #include // real-time control clock library #include // external interrupt utilities #include // real time clock utilities #include // independent watchdog utilities #include // debug utilities #include // flash utilities #include // timer utilities /* own libraries */ #include "global.h" // board definitions //#include "usart.h" // USART utilities #include "usb_cdcacm.h" // USB CDC ACM utilities #include "sensor_pzem.h" // PZEM electricity meter utilities #include "sensor_sdm120.h" // SDM120 electricity meter utilities #include "radio_esp8266.h" // ESP8266 WiFi SoC utilities #define WATCHDOG_PERIOD 10000 /**< watchdog period in ms */ /** @defgroup main_flags flag set in interrupts to be processed in main task * @{ */ volatile bool rtc_internal_tick_flag = false; /**< flag set when internal RTC ticked */ /** @} */ /** @defgroup main_timer timer used to periodically query the meter measurements * @{ */ #define MAIN_TIMER 4 /**< timer number */ #define MAIN_PERIOD 10.0 /**< period in seconds to query meter measurements */ /** @} */ int _write(int file, char *ptr, int len) { int i; // how much data has been sent static char newline = 0; // what newline has been sent if (file == STDOUT_FILENO || file == STDERR_FILENO) { for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (ptr[i] == '\r' || ptr[i] == '\n') { // send CR+LF newline for most carriage return and line feed combination if (newline==0 || (newline==ptr[i])) { // newline has already been detected //usart_putchar_nonblocking('\r'); // send newline over USART //usart_putchar_nonblocking('\n'); // send newline over USART cdcacm_putchar('\r'); // send newline over USB cdcacm_putchar('\n'); // send newline over USB newline = ptr[i]; // remember the newline } if (ptr[i] == '\n') { // line feed are always considered to end a line (the LF+CR combination is not supported to better support the others) newline = 0; // clear new line } } else { // non-newline character //usart_putchar_nonblocking(ptr[i]); // send byte over USART cdcacm_putchar(ptr[i]); // send byte over USB newline = 0; // clear new line } } return i; } return -1; } /** user input command */ static char command[32] = {0}; /** user input command index */ uint8_t command_i = 0; /** process user command * @param[in] str user command string (\0 ended) */ static void process_command(char* str) { // split command const char* delimiter = " "; char* word = strtok(str,delimiter); if (!word) { goto error; } // parse command if (0==strcmp(word,"help")) { printf("available commands:\n"); printf("led [on|off|toggle]\n"); printf("time [HH:MM:SS]\n"); } else if (0==strcmp(word,"led")) { word = strtok(NULL,delimiter); if (!word) { goto error; } else if (0==strcmp(word,"on")) { led_on(); // switch LED on printf("LED switched on\n"); // notify user } else if (0==strcmp(word,"off")) { led_off(); // switch LED off printf("LED switched off\n"); // notify user } else if (0==strcmp(word,"toggle")) { led_toggle(); // toggle LED printf("LED toggled\n"); // notify user } else { goto error; } } else if (0==strcmp(word,"time")) { word = strtok(NULL,delimiter); if (!word) { printf("current time: %02lu:%02lu:%02lu\n", rtc_get_counter_val()/(60*60), (rtc_get_counter_val()%(60*60))/60, (rtc_get_counter_val()%60)); // get and print time from internal RTC } else if (strlen(word)!=8 || word[0]<'0' || word[0]>'2' || word[1]<'0' || word[1]>'9' || word[3]<'0' || word[3]>'5' || word[4]<'0' || word[4]>'9' || word[6]<'0' || word[6]>'5' || word[7]<'0' || word[7]>'9') { // time format is incorrect goto error; } else { rtc_set_counter_val(((word[0]-'0')*10+(word[1]-'0')*1)*(60*60)+((word[3]-'0')*10+(word[4]-'0')*1)*60+((word[6]-'0')*10+(word[7]-'0')*1)); // set time in internal RTC counter printf("time set\n"); } } else { goto error; } return; // command successfully processed error: printf("command not recognized. enter help to list commands\n"); return; } /** send HTTP data * @warning blocking until a response has been received * @param[in] data data to be send * @param[in] length number of bytes to be sent, set to 0 to use the string length * @return if data has been sent */ static bool http_send(uint8_t* data, size_t length) { if (length==0) { radio_esp8266_send(data, strlen((char*)data)); // send string data } else { radio_esp8266_send(data, length); // send raw data } while (!radio_esp8266_activity) { // wait until response has been received __WFI(); // wait until something happens } if (!radio_esp8266_success) { fprintf(stderr,"could not send data\n"); return false; } return true; } /** end HTTP connection * @warning blocking until a response has been received * @return if connection has been closed */ static bool http_end(void) { radio_esp8266_close(); // close connection while (!radio_esp8266_activity) { // wait until response has been received __WFI(); // wait until something happens } return radio_esp8266_success; } /** open HTTP connection and send POST header * @warning blocking until a response has been received * @param[in] host host name or IP of HTTP server to connect to * @param[in] port port number of HTTP server to connect to * @param[in] length number of bytes to POST * @return if HTTP POST succeeded */ static bool http_post_header(char* host, uint16_t port, size_t length) { char http_line[256] = {0}; // generated lines radio_esp8266_tcp_open(host, port); // open connection while (!radio_esp8266_activity) { // wait until response has been received __WFI(); // wait until something happens } if (!radio_esp8266_success) { fprintf(stderr,"TCP connection failed\n"); return false; } if (!http_send((uint8_t*)"POST /write?db=spark_abacus HTTP/1.1\r\n", 0)) { // send data return false; } if (snprintf(http_line, LENGTH(http_line), "Content-Length: %u\r\n", length)<0) { // set content length (for measurements) fprintf(stderr,"could not create line\n"); return false; } if (!http_send((uint8_t*)http_line, 0)) { // send data return false; } if (!http_send((uint8_t*)"Host: influx\r\n", 0)) { // send data return false; } if (!http_send((uint8_t*)"\r\n", 0)) { // send data return false; } return true; } /** program entry point * this is the firmware function started by the micro-controller */ void main(void); void main(void) { rcc_clock_setup_in_hse_8mhz_out_72mhz(); // use 8 MHz high speed external clock to generate 72 MHz internal clock #if DEBUG DBGMCU_CR |= DBGMCU_CR_IWDG_STOP; // stop independent watchdog counter when code is halted DBGMCU_CR |= DBGMCU_CR_WWDG_STOP; // stop window watchdog counter when code is halted DBGMCU_CR |= DBGMCU_CR_STANDBY; // allow debug also in standby mode (keep digital part and clock powered) DBGMCU_CR |= DBGMCU_CR_STOP; // allow debug also in stop mode (keep clock powered) DBGMCU_CR |= DBGMCU_CR_SLEEP; // allow debug also in sleep mode (keep clock powered) #endif // setup board board_setup(); // setup USART and USB for user communication //usart_setup(); // setup USART (for printing) cdcacm_setup(); // setup USB CDC ACM (for printing) setbuf(stdout, NULL); // set standard out buffer to NULL to immediately print setbuf(stderr, NULL); // set standard error buffer to NULL to immediately print // minimal setup ready printf("welcome to the STM32F1 CuVoodoo example code\n"); // print welcome message // setup RTC printf("setup internal RTC: "); rtc_auto_awake(RCC_LSE, 32768-1); // ensure internal RTC is on, uses the 32.678 kHz LSE, and the prescale is set to our tick speed, else update backup registers accordingly (power off the micro-controller for the change to take effect) rtc_interrupt_enable(RTC_SEC); // enable RTC interrupt on "seconds" nvic_enable_irq(NVIC_RTC_IRQ); // allow the RTC to interrupt printf("OK\n"); uint32_t ticks_time = rtc_get_counter_val(); // get time from internal RTC (since first start/power up) printf("uptime: %02lu:%02lu:%02lu\n", ticks_time/(60*60), (ticks_time%(60*60))/60, (ticks_time%60)); // display time // setup PZEM electricity meter printf("setup PZEM-004 electricity meter: "); sensor_pzem_setup(); // setup PZEM electricity meter printf("OK\n"); // setup SDM120 electricity meter printf("setup SDM120 electricity meter: "); sensor_sdm120_setup(9600); // setup SDM120 electricity meter (get baud rate by scrolling through the menu on the device) printf("OK\n"); //setup ESP8266 WiFi SoC printf("setup ESP8266 WiFi SoC: "); radio_esp8266_setup(); printf("OK\n"); // setup timer to periodically query meter measurements printf("setup query timer (%.0fs): ", MAIN_PERIOD); rcc_periph_clock_enable(RCC_TIM(MAIN_TIMER)); // enable clock for timer block timer_reset(TIM(MAIN_TIMER)); // reset timer state timer_set_mode(TIM(MAIN_TIMER), TIM_CR1_CKD_CK_INT, TIM_CR1_CMS_EDGE, TIM_CR1_DIR_UP); // set timer mode, use undivided timer clock,edge alignment (simple count), and count up timer_set_prescaler(TIM(MAIN_TIMER), 0xffff); // set the prescaler so this 16 bits timer allows to wait for ~60s ( (2**16)/(2**16)/72E6=59.65s ) timer_set_period(TIM(MAIN_TIMER), MAIN_PERIOD*(rcc_ahb_frequency/(TIM_PSC(TIM(MAIN_TIMER))+1))); // set period for meter measurements queries timer_set_counter(TIM(MAIN_TIMER), 0); // reset timer counter to get preset waiting time timer_clear_flag(TIM(MAIN_TIMER), TIM_SR_UIF); // clear flag timer_enable_irq(TIM(MAIN_TIMER), TIM_DIER_UIE); // enable update interrupt for timer (timer overflows when period is reached) //nvic_enable_irq(NVIC_TIM_IRQ(MAIN_TIMER)); // allow interrupt for timer just to wake up timer_enable_counter(TIM(MAIN_TIMER)); // start timer for periodic queries printf("OK\n"); #if !(DEBUG) //setup watchdog to reset in case we get stuck (i.e. when an error occurred) printf("setup watchdog (%.2fs): ",WATCHDOG_PERIOD/1000.0); iwdg_set_period_ms(WATCHDOG_PERIOD); // set independent watchdog period iwdg_start(); // start independent watchdog printf("OK\n"); if (FLASH_OBR&FLASH_OBR_OPTERR) { printf("option bytes not set in flash: software wachtdog used (not started at reset)\n"); } else if (FLASH_OBR&FLASH_OBR_WDG_SW) { printf("software wachtdog used (not started at reset)\n"); } else { printf("hardware wachtdog used (started at reset)\n"); } #endif // main loop printf("command input: ready\n"); bool action = false; // if an action has been performed don't go to sleep button_flag = false; // reset button flag char c = '\0'; // to store received character bool char_flag = false; // a new character has been received // variables for PZEM-004T meter measurements struct sensor_pzem_measurement_t pzem_measurements[2][SENSOR_PZEM_MAX]; // PZEM-004T measurements (2 meters, all measurements) uint8_t pzem_meter = 0; // PZEM-004T meter index (add to prefix) uint8_t pzem_measurement = 0; // PZEM-004T measurement index (matches the type) // variables for SDM120 meter measurements float sdm120_measurements[2][SENSOR_SDM120_MEASUREMENT_MAX]; // SDM120 measurements (2 meters, all measurements) uint8_t sdm120_meter = 0; // SDM120 meter index (add to 1 to get ID) uint8_t sdm120_measurement = 0; // SDM120 measurement index while (true) { // infinite loop iwdg_reset(); // kick the dog /* while (usart_received) { // data received over UART action = true; // action has been performed led_toggle(); // toggle LED c = usart_getchar(); // store receive character char_flag = true; // notify character has been received } */ while (cdcacm_received) { // data received over USB action = true; // action has been performed led_toggle(); // toggle LED c = cdcacm_getchar(); // store receive character char_flag = true; // notify character has been received } while (char_flag) { // user data received char_flag = false; // reset flag action = true; // action has been performed printf("%c",c); // echo receive character if (c=='\r' || c=='\n') { // end of command received if (command_i>0) { // there is a command to process command[command_i] = 0; // end string command_i = 0; // prepare for next command process_command(command); // process user command } } else { // user command input command[command_i] = c; // save command input if (command_i=SENSOR_PZEM_MAX) { fprintf(stderr,"unknown measurement type: %u\n", measurement.type); while (true); // unhandled error } if (measurement.valid) { // only show valid measurement switch (measurement.type) { case SENSOR_PZEM_VOLTAGE: printf("PZEM-004T meter %u voltage: %.01f V\n", pzem_meter, measurement.value.voltage); // display measurement break; case SENSOR_PZEM_CURRENT: printf("PZEM-004T meter %u current: %.02f A\n", pzem_meter, measurement.value.current); break; case SENSOR_PZEM_POWER: printf("PZEM-004T meter %u power: %u W\n", pzem_meter, measurement.value.power); break; case SENSOR_PZEM_ENERGY: printf("PZEM-004T meter %u energy: %lu Wh\n", pzem_meter, measurement.value.energy); break; /* not used for this application case SENSOR_PZEM_ADDRESS: printf("PZEM-004T meter %u address set\n", pzem_id); break; case SENSOR_PZEM_ALARM: printf("PZEM-004T meter %u alarm threshold set\n", pzem_id); break; */ default: break; } if (measurement.type!=pzem_measurement) { fprintf(stderr, "PZEM-004T measurement mismatch: expected %u, got %u\n", pzem_measurement, measurement.type); sensor_pzem_measurement_request(0xc0a80100+pzem_meter, pzem_measurement); // request same measurement } else if (pzem_measurement=LENGTH(pzem_measurements) && sdm120_meter>=LENGTH(sdm120_measurements)) { // all measurements received for all meter action = true; // action has been performed printf("saving measurements to database: "); const char* pzem_strings[SENSOR_PZEM_MAX] = { "voltage,meter=PZEM-004T,phase=%u value=%.1f\n", "current,meter=PZEM-004T,phase=%u value=%.2f\n", "power,meter=PZEM-004T,phase=%u value=%u\n", "energy,meter=PZEM-004T,phase=%u value=%lu\n" }; const char* sdm120_strings[SENSOR_SDM120_MEASUREMENT_MAX] = { "voltage,meter=SDM120,phase=%u value=%.3f\n", "current,meter=SDM120,phase=%u value=%.3f\n", "power,meter=SDM120,phase=%u,type=active value=%.3f\n", "power,meter=SDM120,phase=%u,type=apparent value=%.3f\n", "power,meter=SDM120,phase=%u,type=reactive value=%.3f\n", "power,meter=SDM120,phase=%u,type=factor value=%.3f\n", "frequency,meter=SDM120,phase=%u value=%.3f\n", "energy,meter=SDM120,phase=%u,type=active,direction=import value=%.3f\n", "energy,meter=SDM120,phase=%u,type=active,direction=export value=%.3f\n", "energy,meter=SDM120,phase=%u,type=reactive,direction=import value=%.3f\n", "energy,meter=SDM120,phase=%u,type=reactive,direction=export value=%.3f\n", "energy,meter=SDM120,phase=%u,type=active,direction=total value=%.3f\n", "energy,meter=SDM120,phase=%u,type=reactive,direction=total value=%.3f\n" }; char line[256] = {0}; // measurement line to send size_t data_length = 0; /**< length of the data string to send */ for (pzem_meter = 0; pzem_meter0) { http_send((uint8_t*)line, 0); // don't care about the result } } else { if (snprintf(line, LENGTH(line), sdm120_strings[sdm120_measurement], sdm120_meter, sdm120_measurements[sdm120_meter][sdm120_measurement]*1000.0)>0) { http_send((uint8_t*)line, 0); // don't care about the result } } } } http_end(); // end HTTP request (don't care about the result) printf("OK\n"); } pzem_meter = 0; // reset meter sdm120_meter = 0; // reset meter } while (timer_get_flag(TIM(MAIN_TIMER), TIM_SR_UIF)) { // timer update event -> query measurements timer_clear_flag(TIM(MAIN_TIMER), TIM_SR_UIF); // clear flag action = true; // action has been performed printf("query meter measurements\n"); // start getting all PZEM-004T measurements from all meters pzem_meter = 0; // reset PZEM meter number pzem_measurement = 0; // reset PZEM measurement index sensor_pzem_measurement_request(0xc0a80100+pzem_meter, pzem_measurement); // request first measurement // start getting all SDM120 measurements from all meters sdm120_meter = 0; // reset SDM120 meter number sdm120_measurement = 0; // reset SDM120 measurement index sensor_sdm120_measurement_request(1+sdm120_meter, sdm120_measurement); // request first measurement } if (action) { // go to sleep if nothing had to be done, else recheck for activity action = false; } else { __WFI(); // go to sleep } } } /** @brief interrupt service routine called when tick passed on RTC */ void rtc_isr(void) { rtc_clear_flag(RTC_SEC); // clear flag rtc_internal_tick_flag = true; // notify to show new time }